Thursday, December 26, 2019

Analysis Of Shutter Island By Martin Scorsese And Gone...

You have two choices. To control your mind or to let your mind control you. - Paula Coelho. A troubled mind affects an individuals’ mood, thinking and behaviour, disturbing their regular lifestyle. It alters personality and shapes an individual to be someone they’re not, and from this we begin to understand the short and long term effect of a troubled mind on an individual and their surroundings. In the texts I have studied this year, the idea of Troubled Minds is evident, and leads to turmoil in relationships as well as, isolation from and within society. The idea of ‘troubled minds leading to turmoil in relationships’ is shown in the films, Shutter Island directed by Martin Scorsese and Gone Girl directed by David Fincher, while the†¦show more content†¦pulling the wires, just for fun. She told me that. She told me that but I didn t listen. I loved her so much. This shows that love isn t always enough to hold up a relationship - but care, underst anding and communication form the foundation to an otherwise successful relationship. Andrew and Dolores relationship depicts that in some cases you have to free those you love to give yourself and them peace, like Andrew liberated Dolores of her illness through murder because it was the only way to help her. As opposed to Shutter Island where Andrew and Dolores loved each other and were lead to their tragedy because of mental illness, in Gone Girl, Amy’s irrelationship with her parents and manipulation by their fictional character ‘Amazing Amy’ has a negative impact on hers and Nick’s relationship and just like her childhood, their relationship is carefully constructed to avoid intimacy and maintain the initial optimism of marital bliss Nick and Amy held about their relationship. The expectations from Amy by her parents and society, leave her in a state of mind where she isn t good enough, and her alter ego consumes her to characterise an ideal daughter , wife and individual in society. Amy s personality disorder displays she wants to be the centre of attention and when she is neglected by Nick, Amy disdains and punishes him. The turmoil becomes more apparent when Amy says Nick Dunne took my pride and my dignity and my hope and my money. He took

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Importance Of A Training Manual For People Who Adopt...

The purpose of this report is the RSPCA has assignment me to create a training manual to be given to people who adopt cats and dogs. The animal I’ve chosen to do for this task is a dog. The creation of this training manual requires a complete understanding of each theory and process of learning which includes providing an informative report with clear instructions for owners to use when training their new pets. The discussion focus on several mandatory elements required for the construction and development of a clear and precise report based on the aspects of a training manual for people who adopt a family pet. It outlines: - Background information on three theories and processes of learning: ïÆ'Ëœ Classical Conditioning ïÆ'Ëœ Operant Conditioning ïÆ'Ëœ Observational Conditioning - A step-by-step guide of how each theory of learning can be applied to allow a dog or cat to learn a desired behaviour - Conclusions about the effectiveness of each training method by referring to its strength and/or limitations In conclusion, a detailed understanding of the aspects of each theory and process of learning in the development of a training manual is highly important for the adoption and training of cats and dogs. The RSPCA has taken a lot of care in maintaining these aspects in order to succeed in people adopting cats and dogs. Classical Conditioning: Classical conditioning refers to the learning through association. It involves learning a new behavior through the process of associationShow MoreRelated Adoption of Animals Essay1808 Words   |  8 PagesAdoption of Animals Anyone, who visits an animal shelter, as I do, sees an extraordinary number of beautiful, affectionate, and desperate dogs and cats. The majority of animals in any particular shelter are dogs, usually adults, for whom there arent enough adoptive homes waiting. A few may have come from responsible breeders, whose owners do not realize that the breeder will take them back,many are those who are lost, and/or from owners who simply got tired of them. Some are pet shop puppiesRead MoreThe 7 Doors Model for Designing Evaluating Behaviour Change Programs13191 Words   |  53 PagesI asked, What it would take to get me to change my own behaviour? The model has been refined from responses in training workshops, consideration of cognitive theories of change; and the results of some formal empirical research that I conducted. 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Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Organizational Culture And Structure of Flight Centre †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Organizational Culture And Structure of Flight Centre. Answer: Flight Centre is a well-known travel agent in Australia offering the cheapest flight available to places domestically as well as international. It also provide other offers such as holiday packages to families and couples, hotel booking facility, travel insurance and many more. This has helped the company to gain a lot of name and fight competition in this competitive industry. However, the growth of the company also depends on a great way on the culture and structure it maintains in its organization. Thus, the company needs to maintain a certain type of structure and culture in its organization that can help them gain growth continuously. This paper discusses the role of organizational culture and structure and its presence in Flight Centre. Further, it analyses the relationship between organizational culture and structure by stating that whether it is intertwined or not. Organizational structure is a set of principles and rules that an organization chooses or formulates in order to carry out various activities in the organization. According to this structure, the works and responsibilities are distributed among various employees (Foss, Woll and Moilanen, 2013). This helps the organization to control the activities and coordinate in case of any issues. The structure in a company also enables the easy flow of information among various level within and outside the organization. Organizational structure is also pointed out as a hierarchical arrangement in the level of authorities, which the lower level of workers need to maintain. This hierarchical structure allows the organization to avoid unnecessary confusions and complexities in the organization (Zingg et. al 2015). Organizational culture is yet another important aspect of a company, which is crucial to its prosperity (Babnik et. al 2014). It is the system of values and beliefs followed in the organi zation that have a strong effect on the employees and every member of the organization. It is considered as an ecosystem or a flower garden where something worthy can grow if the equality of the soil and plant is good. Similarly, an organization will grow if there are good values embedded in the employees and managers (Carlos Pinho, Paula Rodrigues and Dibb 2014). Flight centre also maintain a unique organizational structure and culture in its workplace. This has helped in continuous growth of the company (Danisewicz, Reinhardt and Sowerbutts 2015). The business model maintained by the company is very different from others. Firstly, it believes in giving equal opportunity to each employee in the profit and other incentives of the company. However, incentives in the company are base on individual KPIs. The company also maintained a universal standard system for carrying out her work. The structure of the company is simple, transparent, and easily accessible by the employees. It also has village and tribes as integral a part of the structure (Flightcentre.ca 2017). However, the company also maintains a good and healthy culture in its organization. The culture they follow helps the employees to be happy at work. The company aims to offer a healthy and wealthy work environment to the people. It also offers dedicated learning, varied services, fina ncial support, balanced work time and many more to its employees. The company has also formulated some of its culture to make their customers happy while trawling. They understand the emotions of the travelers and thus offer the best in-house travel service for booking best flights for them. The company aims at three most important work cultures in its organization such as health life balance, personal finance and rewards for good work. The company has a health company called HealthWise Global to help guide the employees through good health programs. The financial team of the company is ready to offer good financial guide to the members and formulate a good financial plan. Lastly, it has rewards and recognition team to celebr8 the success of each employees. It also offers travel discounts t its employees with their families. Such workplace culture has helped the company to grow at a faster rate over the years of its existence (Flight Centre 2017). There is always a positive relationship between the organizational structure and culture. Both are intertwined in a way that failure to maintain any one thing wills result in a downfall of another. They are like a forest and tree where one is nothing without another. Organizational culture is considered as a wide concept in an organization (Schwartz 2013). However, it is seen that maintaining a culture cannot be possible without a well-planned organizational structure. For example, the financial help that Flight Centre provides to its people is not possible without a well-structured financial system in the company. A structured environment is the one where communication can flow easily from one level to another in the company. A failure to maintain that will obstruct the flow of communication and thus misbalances the culture that the company wants to maintain (Goetsch and Davis 2014). Thus, it is seen that the culture in the company can only spread is wing after getting a good suppor t beam from structure. However, sometime it can also happen that the company formulates its culture that it wants in its workplace and then think about the structure to carry out the planned culture. Planning the culture of the organization first is better because sometime these cultures are also influenced by the external factors. For example, government policies and laws influence organizational laws. Thus designing the culture prior to the structure can be a good move for the organization. However, from the above discussion it is seen that in any way organizational culture and structure is interdependent on each other (Carlos Pinho, Paula Rodrigues and Dibb 2014). From the above analysis it can be deduced that culture and structure of an organization is interrelated and influenced by each other, the culture designed by a company cannot be successful if it is not carried out in a structured manner. Structure on the other hand cannot be successful if it is not followed by a good culture. This is because lack of culture means lack of values among the employees, which will automatically ruin the structure of the organization. References Babnik, K., Breznik, K., Dermol, V. and Trunk irca, N., 2014. The mission statement: organisational culture perspective.IndustrialManagement Data Systems,114(4), pp.612-627. Carlos Pinho, J., Paula Rodrigues, A. and Dibb, S., 2014. The role of corporate culture, market orientation and organisational commitment in organisational performance: the case of non-profit organisations.Journal of Management Development,33(4), pp.374-398. Carlos Pinho, J., Paula Rodrigues, A. and Dibb, S., 2014. The role of corporate culture, market orientation and organisational commitment in organisational performance: the case of non-profit organisations.Journal ofManagement Development,33(4), pp.374-398. Danisewicz, P., Reinhardt, D. and Sowerbutts, R., 2015. On a tight leash: does bank organisational structure matter for macroprudential spillovers?. Flight Centre. 2017.Values and philosophies. [online] Available at: https://www.flightcentre.com.au/careers/values-and-philosophies [Accessed 22 Aug. 2017]. Flightcentre.ca. 2017.Our Culture | Flight Centre Canada Careers. [online] Available at: https://www.flightcentre.ca/careers/culture [Accessed 22 Aug. 2017]. Foss, L., Woll, K. and Moilanen, M., 2013. Creativity and implementations of new ideas: do organisational structure, work environment and gender matter?.International Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship,5(3), pp.298-322. Goetsch, D.L. and Davis, S.B., 2014.Qualitymanagement for organizational excellence. Upper Saddle River, NJ: pearson. Schwartz, M.S., 2013. Developing and sustaining an ethical corporate culture: The core elements.Business Horizons,56(1), pp.39-50. Zingg, W., Holmes, A., Dettenkofer, M., Goetting, T., Secci, F., Clack, L., Allegranzi, B., Magiorakos, A.P. and Pittet, D., 2015. Hospital organisation, management, and structure for prevention of health-care-associated infection: a systematic review and expert consensus.The Lancet Infectious Diseases,15(2), pp.212-224.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Osmosis Jones Penetrating the Membrane Essays - Chemistry

Osmosis Jones: Penetrating the Membrane By Emma Nicholas Jeffrey O'Hara First Lab Report 40811 Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday at 12:45pm-3:45pm July 17, 2013 Theresa Gburek Abstract: The objectives in the osmosis lab include the following; how concentration gradients influence the direction of net water flow during osmosis. Also, how a selectively permeable membrane allows selective diffusion of various substances. In addition, how to create serial dilutions for use in laboratory experiments. Lastly, how to generate hypotheses and test them experimentally. The methods used in this lab include the creation of dilutions and the preparation of dialysis tubing. An important part of this experiment is the use of solutions with known concentrations of solute. Dialysis tubing is a kind of membrane that allows water to pass through it, which lets us observe osmosis in action. The results are presented in a graph displaying the gradual increase of weight throughout the osmosis experiment with the exception of a malfunctioned dialysis tubing in which case a portion of the experiment was disrupted. Concluding that throughout osmosis the weight of the bag increases becaus e of the exchange of molecules between the membrane and surrounding water. Introduction: Living organisms are made up predominantly of water. Proteins, sugars and many other biologically important molecular are dissolved in this solvent. Plasma membranes, however, are made up of lipids, which are hydrophobic. Thus, the plasma membrane is able to compartmentalize cells and organelles in an aqueous environment. It is, however, selectively permeable: some substances can flow freely across the membrane, some require assistance, and some cannot cross it at all. Transport proteins help move some molecules through membranes. Diffusion is the simplest form of flow across membranes. Osmosis is the form of diffusion in which water, not the solutes dissolved in it, flow across the membrane. During the time lapse of this experiment, questions and hypotheses were either asked and or addressed. (E.g.) Temperature, viscosity and concentration gradients will affect the rate at which molecules move across a membrane. However, what happens when the solutes reach equilibrium? What are the differences between hyper- and hypotonic solutions? What happens when two solutions have the same concentration? Our hypothesis on osmosis is as follows; increased concentration gradient will change water flow due to osmosis. "Many desalination plants around the world rely on reverse osmosis membranes, which enable water molecules to separate from brine with the application of power" (Winters, 2010). "RO [reverse osmosis] can treat for a wide variety of health and aesthetic contaminantsRO [reverse osmosis] also can be effective for treating health contaminants such as arsenic, asbestos, atrazine (herbicides/pesticides), fluoride, lead, mercury, nitrate and radium" (Harrison, 2006). Materials and Methods: For this experiment, the following materials are required, sucrose, 4 15cm lengths of dialysis tubing, 8 10cm pieces of waxed dental floss, 4 400mL beakers, 25mL graduated cylinder, tags, ring stand, wax pencil, balance, distilled water, scissors and compound microscope. The procedure for this experiment begins with obtaining the required materials (which are listed above). First step is to tie one end of the dialysis tubing with the waxed dental floss. Then prepare the sucrose solution that will fill the dialysis tubing. Measure out the amount of sugar using a balanced scale, adding the appropriate amount of sugar in the solution to obtain the desired sucrose content. Before beginning the test, mix up a 0% solution, 15% sucrose solution, 30% sucrose solution and a 90% sucrose solution. Then fill four different dialysis tubing with the prepared sucrose solutions, and then tie off the top. Weigh each tube before the experiment. Place each of the filled tubing into the corresponding labeled beaker. After the passing of 5 minutes, remove each bag from its beaker, then weigh and record the weight changes. Repeat this step for the next 30min. In this experiment the independent variable is the percentage of sucrose solution. Decreasing and increasing the percentage of sucrose altered this variable. The dependent variable is the weight of the tubing contents. During our osmosis lab, there was no positive control. However, our negative control was the dialysis tubing filled with only water (i.e.) 0% sucrose solution. Results: The Y-axis represents the amount of grams each tube weighed. The X-axis represents the time at which the bags were weighed. This represents the recorded quantitative

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Asses Why Was Louis XVI Executed in 1793 essays

Asses Why Was Louis XVI Executed in 1793 essays On January, 21, 1793 King Louis XVI was guillotined, after being tried for treason and being proven guilty. During the reign of Louis XVI France suffered from constant economic troubles; the country was always in debt because of the present (Louis XVI and his family) and previous royal familys frequent spending on war and luxuries, in 1788 there was a terrible harvest leaving almost 80% percent of the population poor, starving and unemployed because of unbalanced social classes. For example; during the American Revolution Louis government gave substantial financial assistance to the Americans. When the Estates General met in May, 1789, the king insisted that it had one purpose: to solve the financial problems of the government. Although his plans did not turn out as he had hoped and the third estate left the Estate General and later became the National Assembly. The National Assembly became a powerful group that achieved many great things for France. There were three main reasons tha t help asses why King Louis XVI was executed in 1793; the Jacobins gained more power, Austria and Prussia threatened to attack France, and the Vendee revolt. The Constitution of 1791 marks the end of the first stage of the revolution, this constitution includes: the legislative assembly, this was a lawmaking group, to vote for representatives you must be a male and a taxpayer, this constitution also gave strong limits to the power of the king. The second stage of the French Revolution is called Radical Times, in these times the extreme revolutionaries, or radicals, grew stronger. The main goal of this group of people was to bring down the monarchy and establish a republic. A group of radicals made a government called; the comune, this group of people took over. One of the first actions that the comune took was to imprison the king and his family. On September, 22, 1792 the newly formed National Convention met, this was the fi...

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Free Essays on Till Death Do Us Part

How would you characterize Micah and Rachel’s marriage? What factors can you recognize that may contribute to the quality of their relationship in later adulthood? Although it is quite difficult to characterize a marriage that spanned over 45yrs, based on a short synopsis, Micah and Rachel’s marriage could be characterized as a â€Å"Successful† one. In short, it showed qualities of Strength, Trust/Unity, Devotion and Communication. One can begin to make some assumptions about their relationship based on the Lifespan perspective â€Å"which analyzes the change within people from conception to deathâ€Å" (Byrne, 2004, p3). One example of a normative event in life is the process of aging. If it weren’t for their age/stage, commonly termed later adulthood, Micah and Rachel would not be discussing death nor would they have been able to come to terms with the realities in dealing with death. The stroke has caused them to reevaluate the control they have over their lives. Abraham Maslow’s (1954) humanistic perspective explains that a person’s perception of self is in fact, their reality. (as cited in Byrne, 2004 ). Thus, Micah and Rachel’s goal to be well prepared for end of life issues motivated them to move forward and proceed with certain decisions. Rarely is this common amongst cohorts of younger generations. It is in dealing with Micah’s stroke, a non-normative event in their lives, are the qualities of their marriage made apparent Trust/Unity- With this, it can be assumed that the relationship has grown into a sort of team and is a prime example of their unity in their decision making. The fact that they were able to make decisions together rather than independently regarding the party, the funeral arrangements, and different ways of spending time together, shows the interdependence between the two. The use of the word ‘they’ boldly impacts the reader. Strength- the fact that they were able to make firm stands about their... Free Essays on Till Death Do Us Part Free Essays on Till Death Do Us Part How would you characterize Micah and Rachel’s marriage? What factors can you recognize that may contribute to the quality of their relationship in later adulthood? Although it is quite difficult to characterize a marriage that spanned over 45yrs, based on a short synopsis, Micah and Rachel’s marriage could be characterized as a â€Å"Successful† one. In short, it showed qualities of Strength, Trust/Unity, Devotion and Communication. One can begin to make some assumptions about their relationship based on the Lifespan perspective â€Å"which analyzes the change within people from conception to deathâ€Å" (Byrne, 2004, p3). One example of a normative event in life is the process of aging. If it weren’t for their age/stage, commonly termed later adulthood, Micah and Rachel would not be discussing death nor would they have been able to come to terms with the realities in dealing with death. The stroke has caused them to reevaluate the control they have over their lives. Abraham Maslow’s (1954) humanistic perspective explains that a person’s perception of self is in fact, their reality. (as cited in Byrne, 2004 ). Thus, Micah and Rachel’s goal to be well prepared for end of life issues motivated them to move forward and proceed with certain decisions. Rarely is this common amongst cohorts of younger generations. It is in dealing with Micah’s stroke, a non-normative event in their lives, are the qualities of their marriage made apparent Trust/Unity- With this, it can be assumed that the relationship has grown into a sort of team and is a prime example of their unity in their decision making. The fact that they were able to make decisions together rather than independently regarding the party, the funeral arrangements, and different ways of spending time together, shows the interdependence between the two. The use of the word ‘they’ boldly impacts the reader. Strength- the fact that they were able to make firm stands about their...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Orignial topic - adopting a positive or negative viewpoint Essay - 2

Orignial topic - adopting a positive or negative viewpoint - Essay Example auses major health problems, is more dangerous for the non-smoker than smoking is for the smoker, is most dangerous for children and is an infringement on rights, the right to live. The definition of secondhand smoke is smoke that a person inhales due to someone else’s who is smoking close to them. While some disagree and say that the hazard from second-hand smoke is negligible, others have identified numerous properties of secondhand smoke that make it more than obvious this type of smoke is even more powerful and therefore more harmful than the smoke the smoker themselves is inhaling into their own lungs. When a smoker inhales through a cigarette filter they are getting only about half of the poisons tar and nicotine that are found in a comparable sized amount of secondhand smoke according to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Despite the fact they are non-smokers, this same report states that roughly â€Å"3,000 non-smokers a year die from lung cancer caused by secondhand smoke† and another â€Å"37,000 non-smokers a year die from heart disease attributed to secondhand smoke† (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1992). These figures are verified by other data of the detrimental effects of secondhand smoke, for example, a study demonstrated that women who did not smoke that were married to heavy smoking men suffered twice the risk of developing lung cancer as compared to women married to non-smoking men. Another study performed on workers such as waitresses and bartenders who are repeatedly exposed for an extended period of time to secondhand smoke experienced a 25-75 percent greater possibility of contracting lung cancer, with the odds becoming proportionately higher with the time employed in these types of places. These are studies on adult lungs. Imagine the damage done to smaller, weaker and less developed more susceptible lungs. â€Å"Children exposed to high levels of secondhand smoke are susceptible to greater instances of bronchitis, pneumonia